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(¤@)¹}®Æ¥[¤u¤§¥Øªº ( Purposes of processing )
(¤G)½\ª«³B²z¤èªk¤§¿ï¾Ü ( Selecting a grain processing method )
(1)Àç¾i¦Ò¼{ ( Nutritional considerations )
(2)«DÀç¾i¦Ò¼{ ( Nonnutritional considerations )
(¤T)½\ª«³B²z¤èªk ( Grain processing methods )
(1)¾÷±ñ³B²z ( Mechanical alterations )
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2.À£À½ ( Extruding )
¡@¡@¡@¡@3.¿i¸H ( Grinding )
4.ºuÀ£ ( Rolling )
1.)°®¦¡ºuÀ£ ( ¤S¥s Cracking »P crushing )
2.)»]¨TºuÀ£ ( ¤S¥s Crimping »P Steam crimping )
(2)¼ö³B²z ( Heat treatment )
1.°®¼ö³B²z ( Dry heat processing )
1.)·Lªi³B²z ( Micronizing )
2.)Ãzµõ ( Popping )
3.)¯M¯N ( Roasting )
2.¤ô¼ö³B²z ( Moist heat processing )
1.)²iµN ( Cooking )
2.)¤ô¼ö¬µµõ ( Exploding )
3.)»s¤ù ( Flaking )
a. »]¨T»s¤ù ( Steam flaking )
b. ¥[À£»s¤ù ( Pressure flaking )
4.)¥´²É ( Pelleting ) ¡X ¸H²É³B²z ( crumbling )
(3) ¤ô¥÷¤§§ïÅÜ ( Moisture alterations )
1.¾¢ÁR®û¤ô ( Bran mask )
2.°®Àê¡B²æ¤ô ( Drying , dehudrating )
3.°ª¤ô¥÷½\Ãþ ( High - moisture grain )
4.«²Õ½\Ãþ ( Reconstituted grain )
5.¥[¤ô¹}®Æ ( Watered feeds )
(4) ¶ô®Æ ( Blooks )
(5) ²Gª¬ºU¥Î®Æ ( Liquid supplements )
(6) Ãæ»Ã ( Fermenting )
(7) ¤ô¯Ñ ( Hydroponics )
(8) ¥¼³B²z¥þ¥É¦Ì ( Unprocessed corn )
(¥|)¤@¨Ç«DÀç¾i©Êªº¹}®Æ²K¥[¾¯ ( Some nonnutritive feed additives )
(¤)ÀxÂùï¹}®Æ¤§¼vÅT ( Effeet of storage on feedstuffs )
(¤»)«C¹}®Æ³B²z¤èªk ( Forages processing methods )
(1) ¤Áµu¡B¿i¸H©Î¤Á¸H ( Chopping , Grinding ©Î shredding )
(2) ¥´¥] ( Cubing )
(3) °®Àê ( Drying )
(4) ¥´²É ( Pelleting )
(¤C)¨ä¥Lªº³B²z¤èªk ( Miscellaneous processing methods )
(1) ²K¥[¯×ªÕ ( Fat added )
(2) áµ² ( Freezing )
(3) ·Ó®g ( Irradiation )
(4) ²K¥[¿}»e ( Molasses added )
(5) ¦³¾÷»Ä ( Organic acids )
(6) «O¦s¾¯ Preservatives )
(7) ¦Û¹}½Õ¾ã¾¹ ( Self - feeding governors )
(8) §CÄÀ©M½FG°j¸ô³B²z ( Slow - release and rumen bypass treatments )
(9) °ªÅÖºû¹}®Æ¤§³B²z ( Treatment of highcellulose feeds )
(¤K)§¹¥þ¹}®Æ( Complete rations )
(¤E)³B²z¤èªk¤§¿ï¾Ü( Choice of processing method )
(¤Q)¹A®a¥[¤uªº¹}®Æ( Farm processed feed )
(¤Q¤@)¹}®Æ³B²zªí( Feed processing table )
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¹}®Æ»s³Æ·s§Þ³N¤§¥ýÅXªÌ¬°ªü§Q®á¨º¤j¾Çªº W. H. Hale ¥ý¥Í¡A¥L©ó 1963 ¦~³Ì¦À³¥Î©ó°é¹}¨Å¤û¡A¦ý¸Ó§Þ³N¥ç¥i¾A¥Î©ó©Ò¦³¤§¤Ï¯ì°Êª«¡C©MÀ³¥Î©ó¤Ï¯ì°Êª«¦U¦¡¦UÃþ³B²z¤èªk¬Û¤ñ¸û¡A½Þ©M®a¸V¹}®Æ¤§»s³ÆÅã±o¸û³æ¯Â¡A¦b°¨¤è±¡A¹}®Æ»s³Æ¥Dn¤§§ïÅܬO¥´²É¹}®Æ¤§´¶¹M¤Æ ( °®¯ó©M½\ª«²V¦X )¡C
¹}®Æ¬°°Êª«¥Í²£¦¨¥»ªº¥Dn¤ä¥X¶µ¥Ø¡AªÎ¨|¤û¦û 70%¡A²£¨Å¤û¦û 55%¡AªÎ¨|ºø¦Ï¦û 50%¡A½Þ¦û 65 ~ 75%¤§¶¡¡A¦]¦¹¦p¦ó¨Ï¹}®ÆÀò±o³Ì¤j®Ä¯q¡A¬O«Ü«nªº¡C
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