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(Fish soluble , dried)¡A²V¦X³½·»¯» (Mixed fish soluble soluble meal)
³½·»¯»«Y³½¯»»s³y®É¡Aì®Æ³½¤§µN¥Ä¤Îº^¥Ä¸g»·¤ß¤ÀÂ÷«á¤§¤ô·»©Ê³½ÂH²G (fish stick water)¡A¸g¿@ÁY°®Àê¦Ó¦¨ (»s³y¹Lµ{¨£¹Ï¤E) ©Î¥H³½Å餺Ŧ¸g¦ÛÅé®ø¤Æ (Autolysis) «á¤§²Gª¬ª«¸g»·¤ß¤ÀÂ÷³½¨xªo«á¤§³J¥Õ²G¿@ÁY°®Àê¦Ó¦¨¡C
¤Wz¤ô·»©Ê³½ÂH²G©Î¤ÀÂ÷³½¨x«á¤§³J¥Õ²G¡A§t¤ô¤À¬ù¬°85~90%¡A¸g¿@ÁY¬°§t¤ô¤À¬ù50%¤§³½·»¼ß (condensed fish soluble)¡A¦A¥H²æ¯×¦ÌÁR¡B¾¢¥Öµ¥¨ã§lªþ©Ê¤§¹}®Æ§lªþ«á¡A°®Àê¦Ó±o²£«~¡A§YºÙ²V¦X³½·»ª«¡A«UºÙ³½ºë¯»¡C¥»¬Ù¥Ø«e©Ò¨Ï¥Î¤§³½·»ª«¤Î²V¦X³½·»ª«¤j³¡¥÷¥Ñ¤é¥»¶i¤f¦Ó¨Ó¡C
(¤@) ²Õ¦¨¥÷¡G
³½·»¯»¤Î²V¦X³½·»¯»¤§¤@¯ë¦¨¥÷¤ÀªRȨ£ªí105©Ò¥Ü¡Aµ§ªÌ´¿½Õ¬d¥»¬Ù¥«³c³½·»¯»¡A²V¦X³½·»¯»µ¥21¼Ë«~¡A¨ä¤@¯ë¦¨¥÷¤Î«~½è¤ÀªRµ²ªG¦pªí106©Ò¥Ü¡A¦Ó§Ú°ê¤§°ê®a¼Ð·Ç¨£ªí107¡C²V¦X³½·»¯»¤§¦¨¥÷¨Ì©Ò¦³§lµÛ§÷®Æ¤§ºØÃþ¤Î§lµÛ¤ñ¨Ò¦Ó¦³¤£¦P¡C²V¦X³½·»¯»¤§´§µo©ÊÆQ°òºA´á (VB-N) §t¶q¥H¤£¶W¹L0.6%¬°©y¡A¦p¶W¹L0.8%§Yªí¥Ü³J¥Õ½è¤wÅܽè¡A¤S¯×ªÕ§t¶q¡A·U§C·U¦n¡A§_«h©ö¤Þ°_®ñ¤Æ»Ä±Ñ¡A¤@¯ë§tÆQ¶q¬°3~5%¡A¦p¶W¹L6%«hÅã¥Üì®Æ³½¥Ä©Î¤ºÅ¦¦³¤£·sÂA¤§¶û¡C
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²V¦X³½·»¯» CP 45% CP 55% |
|
¤ô¤À % |
5.44 |
5.4 |
6.0 |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è % |
62.79 |
45.9 |
56.8 |
²Ê¯×ªÕ % |
10.0 |
12.8 |
11.0 |
²ÊÅÖºû % |
0.76 |
3.4 |
1.7 |
²Ê¦Ç¤À % |
14.7 |
12.4 |
12.7 |
¥i·»©ÊµL´á©â¥Xª« |
6.3 |
20.1 |
8.4 |
¶t % |
0.66 |
11.7 |
0.94 |
ÁC % |
0.73 |
0.90 |
0.76 |
¡@
ªí106 ¥«³c³½·»¼ß³½·»¯»¤Î²V¦X³½·»¯»¤§¦¨¥÷¤Î«~½è¤ÀªRÈ
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¤é ¥» ³½·»¼ß |
¤é ¥» ³½·»¯» |
¬Ù ²£ ²V ¦X ³½·»¯» |
¤é ¥» ²V ¦X ³½·»¯» |
´ú©w¼Ë«~¼Æ |
4 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
11 |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è % |
40.75 |
44.84 |
43.27 |
41.8 |
49.44 |
¤ô ¤À % |
25.47 |
36.7 |
7.87 |
7.48 |
7.22 |
²Ê¯×ªÕ % |
11.47 |
7.54 |
4.03 |
14.79 |
10.34 |
²Ê¦Ç¤À % |
13.34 |
5.39 |
12.73 |
8.59 |
12.18 |
ÆQ»Ä¤£·»ª« % |
0.28 |
0.35 |
4.16 |
2.55 |
1.58 |
Ȁȝ (A. V) unit |
36.00 |
42.0 |
80.60 |
17.6 |
52.6 |
¹L®ñ¤Æ»ù (POV) unit |
60.5 |
41.5 |
23.90 |
28.2 |
19.4 |
TBAÈ (Thiobarbituric acid value) |
74.3 |
23.8 |
21.10 |
53.7 |
31.8 |
´§µo©ÊÆQ°òºA´á mg¡þ100 g VB-N |
252.0 |
643.3 |
162.70 |
159.7 |
285.6 |
²Õ´Ói ppm |
369 |
176 |
188 |
38 |
212.8 |
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³½·»¼ß¤G¯Å«~ |
³½ ·» ¯» |
²V¦X³½·»¯» |
¤ô ¤À % |
40.0¥H¤U |
45.0¥H¤U |
11.0¥H¤U |
12.0¥H¤U |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è % |
35.0¥H¤W |
27.0¥H¤W |
60.0¥H¤W |
35.0¥H¤U |
²Ê¯×ªÕ % |
12.0¥H¤U |
15.0¥H¤U |
10.0¥H¤U |
10.0¥H¤U |
²ÊÅÖºû % |
--- |
--- |
--- |
8.0¥H¤U |
²Ê¦Ç¤À % |
10.0¥H¤U |
10.0¥H¤U |
10.0¥H¤U |
12.0¥H¤U |
ÆQ»Ä¤£·»ª« % |
1.0¥H¤U |
1.0¥H¤U |
2.0¥H¤U |
2.0¥H¤U |
´§µo©ÊÆQ°òºA´á |
¥þ´á¶q10%¥H¤U |
¦P ¥ª |
--- |
--- |
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--- |
--- |
¥þ´á¤§85%¥H¤W |
--- |
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³½·»¯»¤Î²V¦X³½·»¯»©Ò§t³J¥Õ½è¥H¤ô·»©Ê³J¥Õ¬°¥D¡A¨ä¤¤³¡¥÷ÄÝ«D³J¥ÕºA´á¡B¤ô·»©Êºû¥Í¯À¤ÎÄqª«½è§t¶q¥ç¦h¡A¥t§t¦³Â×´IªºU.G.F (¥¼ª¾¥Íªø¦]¤l)¡A¬O¦UºØ¸V¯b¤§¨}¦n¹}®Æì®Æ¡C
1. ¹ïÂû¤§¹}¥Î»ùÈ¡G
¥H2~3%°t¦X©ó¦×Âû¹}®Æ¥i´£°ª¶Ý¤f©Ê¡A«P¶i¥Íªø¡A´£°ª¹}®Æ®Ä²v¤Î¼W«¡A¦ý¶W¹L5%«h±Æ³n«K¡A¬Æ¦Ü¤Uµg¡A¥ç¦³³y¦¨±OÅé³½¸{¯ä¨ý¤§³ø§i¡C³JÂû¹}®Æ°t¦X²v¥H2~3%¬°©y¡A¥i´£°ª²£³J²v¡C
2.¹ï½Þ¤§¹}¥Î»ùÈ¡G
¥H1~3%°t¦X©ó¥J½Þ¹}®Æ¡A¥i´£°ª¾A¤f©Ê¡A«P¶i¥Íªø¡A§ïµ½¹}®Æ®Ä²v¡C±Â¨Å¥À½Þ®Æ°t¦X2~3%¡A¥i´£°ªªc¨Å¶q¡C
3.¹ï¤û¤§¹}¥Î»ùÈ¡G
²H¤ô³½¹}®Æ°t¦X5%¡A®ÄªG¨}¦n¡A¾iÅÁ¹}®Æ¤@¯ë¤£¨Ï¥Î¡A¾i½¼¹}®Æ°t¦X3~5%¡A¦ý®ÄªG¤£©úÅã¡C
¡@
¤T¡B½¼¯» (Shrimp meal)¡A½¼´ß¯» (Shrimp shell meal)
½¼°¦±N¥i¹³¡¥÷°£¥h«á¤§·sÂA½¼Âø¡A¸g°®À꯻¸H¤§²£«~§YºÙ½¼¯»¡A§tÆQ¶q¬°3~7%¡C¥Ñ¯Âºé½¼´ß°®À꯻¸H«á¤§²£«~ºÙ½¼´ß¯»¡C½¼¯»¤Î½¼´ß¯»¤§¤@¯ë¦¨¥÷¦pªí108©Ò¥Ü¡C
¡@
ªí108 ½¼¯»¡B½¼´ß¯»¤§¤@¯ë¦¨¥÷§t¶q
¡@ | ½¼ ´ß ¯» (CNS) |
½¼ ´ß ¯» |
½¼ ¯» |
½¼ ÀY |
¥þ ½¼ ¯» |
¤ô ¤À % |
12.0¥H¤U |
12.0 |
7.5 |
3.2 |
--- |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è % |
--- |
24.9 |
37.2 |
58.2 |
73.6 |
²Ê¯×ªÕ % |
2.5¥H¤U |
2.6 |
1.3 |
8.9 |
6.3 |
²ÊÅÖºû % |
--- |
13.6 |
21.4 |
11.9 |
--- |
²Ê¦Ç¤À % |
42 ¥H¤U |
39.4 |
38.2 |
22.6 |
18.6 |
¶t % |
--- |
12.9 |
15.0 |
--- |
3.0 |
ÁC % |
--- |
1.4 |
2.2 |
--- |
1.1 |
Á`´á¶q % |
4.02¥H¤U |
--- |
5.97 |
9.32 |
--- |
ÆQ % |
7.0¥H¤U |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
ÆQ»Ä¤£·»ª« % |
3.0¥H¤U |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
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¦Ó½¼´ß¯»¤§³J¥Õ½è«h¤j³¡¥÷¨Ó¦Û´X¤B½è¡A§Q¥Î²v¬Æ®t¡A½¼´ß¬Oµ¥¶qºÒ»Ä¶t©M´X¤B½è (chitin) ºc¦¨¡AºÒ»Ä¶t¥i·í¶t·½§Q¥Î¡A¦Ó´X¤B½è«hµLÀç¾i»ùÈ¡A´X¤B½è¬O¤@ºØÃþ¦üÅÖºû¯À¤§°ª¤À¤lºÒ¤ô¤Æ¦Xª«¡A§t¦³2000~3000Ó¥ÑB-1.4Ãì³s±µ¤§N- ¤AñQ¸²µåÓi (N-Acetylglucosamine)¡A¦]§t´á¬G¦b¤ÀªR¤W·|¦³³J¥Õ½è¦¨¤À¡A¦¹³¡¥÷³J¥Õ¥h°£«á¤§¯u¥¿³J¥Õ½è¡A«Y¨Ó¦ÛÅ餺¤Î¤ºÅ¦¡AP«~½è¨Î¡A½¼¯»¤Î½¼´ß¯»¥ç§t¦³³¡¥÷¯×ªÕ¡A¸Óªo§t¦³°ª¶q¤£¹¡©M¯×ªÕ»Ä¡A¨Ã´I§tÁxÆP¡BÁC¯×¤ÎÁx©T¾Jµ¥¦¨¤À¡C½¼¯»¤Î½¼´ß¯»§t¦³ÁÙì½¼¬õ¯À (Astaxanthin)¡A¨ã¦³µÛ¦â®ÄªG¡C
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¥i´£°ª¾A¤f©Ê¥B¦³§U©ó¦×Âû¸}×H¤Î³JÂû³J¶À¤§¦¨¦â§@¥Î¡A¦ý¥Î¶q¤£©y¶W¹L3%¡A¥BÀ³¦Ò¼{¨ä§tÆQ¶q¡A¥H§K¦]°t¤è¤¤§tÆQ¶q¹L¦h¦Óµo¥Í¤ôµg¡A¼vÅT¼W«¡C
¥i«P¶i½Þ°¦¤§¹¼¤¡A¤×¥HªÎ¨|½Þ°t¦X3~5%¡A¥i§ïµ½¦×¦â¡A¦ý¥çÀ³¦Ò¼{¨ä§tÆQ¶q¡C
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||
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¤ô ¤À % | 8.3 |
6.6 |
10.0 |
13.0 |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è % | 82.3 |
76.1 |
53.4 |
35 |
²Ê¯×ªÕ % | 5.8 |
7.4 |
16.1 |
25 |
²Ê¦Ç¤À % | 2.9 |
6.2 |
7.8 |
15 |
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¦×¯» (Meat meal)¡G§tÁC¶qÀ³¦b4.4%¥H¤U¡A§Y§t°©ÀY¤Ö¤§²£«~¡C ¯b¦×¯» (Tankage meal)¡G¥H¦¡»s³yªk (wet vendering method) ¦b¤jÁç±í¥Í²£ªÌºÙ¬°¯b¦×¯»¡A¥ç¦³¬°´£°ª³J¥Õ½è§t¶q¦Ó²K¥[³½¯»ªÌ¡C
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Àˬd¼Ë«~¼Æ |
ÀË¥X²v¡A% |
¦×«~¥[¤u°Æ²£ª« |
869 |
31.07 |
³½ ¯» |
805 |
4.72 |
´Óª«©Êªo²ËÃþ |
2629 |
2.28 |
½\ Ãþ |
2698 |
0.66 |
¾iÂû°t¦X¹}®Æ |
1605 |
5.23 |
¾i½Þ°t¦X¹}®Æ |
1567 |
3.13 |
¾i¤û°t¦X¹}®Æ |
2597 |
0.85 |
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45%¦×°©¯» |
50%¦×°©¯» |
60%¯b¦×¯» |
CNS¦×°©¯» |
¤ô ¤À % | 5.4±2.0 |
5.3±1.6 |
5.2±1.2 |
6.9±3.2 |
10%¥H¤U |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è % | 54.4±2.8 |
46.5±2.8 |
51.6±2.3 |
61.7±2.6 |
40%¥H¤W |
²Ê¯×ªÕ % | 8.8±3.5 |
10.3±3.4 |
10.1±3.1 |
7.5±2.2 |
12%¥H¤U |
²ÊÅÖºû % | --- |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
--- |
²Ê¦Ç¤À % | 27.5±4.2 |
35.5±4.1 |
28.7±3.6 |
19.2±4.8 |
35%¥H¤U |
¶t % |
8.2±1.6 |
10.7±1.4 |
8.8±1.3 |
5.5±1.7 |
¡@ |
ÁC % |
4.2±0.8 |
5.4±0.6 |
4.4±0.6 |
2.9±0.8 |
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